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Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia
39 (4) 2011
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Annotation:
Red Marals at Satakular in the Alai
E.P. Matochkin.
The article focuses on a newly discovered petroglyphic site on the Satakular River, Ongudai Region, Altai Republic.
Rock art images were found in two areas on the walls of a natural groove running through a huge monolith rock. The
images include several pecked representations and two unique red paintings of Siberian deer (marals). The images have
parallels in the petroglyphs of the Minusinsk tradition in the middle reaches of the Yenisei River, the Afanasyevo culture
at Kalbak-Tash Mount, and the Kuilu rock shelter. An analysis of Kalbak-Tash analogies suggests that the Satakular
petroglyphs represent a pair of male and female maral deer. The painted images themselves demonstrate expressed
artistic skill and the rock monolith with its unusual groove represents a unique site.
Keywords: Petroglyphic site, rock paintings, Minusinsk tradition, Afanasevo culture, Early Bronze Age.