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Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia
41 (4) 2013
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Annotation:
Alternative Interpretations of the Middle/Upper Paleolithic Interface at Vindija Cave
(Northwestern Croatia) in the Context of Central Europe and the Adriatic
I. Karavanić and F.H. Smith.
A short research history of the Middle/Upper Paleolithic interface at Vindija Cave is presented. Alternative
interpretations of this evidence are discussed from various perspectives (archaeological, paleoanthropological, and
genetic) in the context of other continental and Mediterranean (Adriatic) sites. There are notable differences between
the Middle/Upper Paleolithic at Vindija and the sites from the eastern Adriatic region. The lack of data from this
transitional period in the eastern Adriatic region is discussed. These alternative interpretations and new data from
recent research are relevant for the debate on the patterns of Neandertal/early modern human interactions in Central
Europe and the Adriatic.
Keywords: Neandertals, early modern humans, Middle Paleolithic, Upper Paleolithic, Vindija, Croatia.